April 2, 2026

Science Chronicle

A Science and Technology Blog

April 2, 2026

Science Chronicle

A Science and Technology Blog

Science

CancerNon-communicable diseasesResearch

The role of the Y chromosome in cancer outcomes studied

Two studies have shed light on the role of the Y chromosome in cancer outcomes, in which males are often more adversely affected than females

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EnvironmentRenewable energyResearch

IIT-Madras generates hydrogen from seawater using solar energy

The researchers have optimised all the parameters so that water electrolyte can directly use photovoltaic-derived voltage and current density to split water and generate hydrogen

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EcologyEnvironmentResearchScience

Study reveals evolutionary history, biogeographic origins of butterflies

According to the study published recently in the journal Nature Ecology and Evolution, butterflies originated in the Americas about 100 million years ago

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Climate changeEnvironmentgroundwaterMonsoon rainfallResearch

Increased rainfall alone will not help groundwater recovery in India

The projected increase in groundwater use for irrigation can cancel the benefits of increased rainfall from warming climate

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gene-therapyHealthMedicine

U.K. sees success in mitochondrial replacement therapy

Eight years after the U.K. became the first country in the world to approve a reproductive technique known as mitochondrial

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Communicable diseaseCoronavirusPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2Sewage surveillanceTesting

Wastewater study detects a large, silent wave in Bengaluru

The XBB.1.16 Omicron recombinant first detected in India on December 25, 2022 has become the dominant variant in the country.

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Communicable diseaseCoronavirusomicronPublic HealthResearchSARS-CoV-2

Omicron variants evolve strategies to evade T cell immunity

The cellular mechanisms and consequences of enhanced MHC I inhibition by Omicron variants on infection and disease remain to be determined

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Communicable diseaseDenguePublic HealthResearch

Prior infections driving dengue virus evolution in India

Several lines of evidence point to interlinked dengue evolution driven by the underlying population-level natural immunity

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COVID-19ResearchSARS-CoV-2

SARS-CoV-2 virus not found in animal samples from Huanan seafood market, says study

The absence of the virus in samples collected from raccoon dogs and the inability of the study to establish the origin of the virus is in complete variance to the conclusions of a team led by evolutionary biologist Michael Worobey

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CoronavirusCOVID-19Genome sequencingResearchSARS-CoV-2

GISAID temporarily lifts ban on authors of Zenodo report on the origin of COVID-19 pandemic

GISAID says it reversed its stand and lifted the temporary access restrictions as a ‘show of goodwill’ and did so after it received a reply from the authors on March 21

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CoronavirusomicronPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2Testing

No cause for alarm: On the Omicron recombinant XBB.1.16 in India

More than three years after the pandemic began, newer variants, an uptick in cases, hospitalisations, and even deaths are being reported from

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Animal trialsResearch

Studies in mice reveal neural mechanism of fear conditioning

The capacity to sense the feelings of others is not unique to humans, and the biological mechanisms are shared with other mammals

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Communicable diseaseCoronavirusCOVID-19omicronPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2

Is Omicron variant XBB.1.5’s superior binding causing higher transmissibility?

XBB.1.5 is the most transmissible variant that has been detected yet, and it has already spread to over 29 countries so far

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